A challenge to Materialism :: cartesian dualism challenged paper will examine issues individuation identity descartes? philosophy mind body begin addressing framework problems relate hopefully explaining reasoning subsequently offering response show some degree confidence cartesians? premise before diving critical examination two would wise first discuss basis begins discussion disregarding everything he call doubt mental cleansing left essays research papers A challenge to Materialism

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Cartesian Dualism Challenged
In this paper, I will examine the issues of individuation and identity in Descartes? philosophy of mind-body dualism. I will begin by addressing the framework of Cartesian dualism. Then I will examine the problems of individuation and identity as they relate to Descartes. Hopefully, after explaining Descartes? reasoning and subsequently offering my response, I can show with some degree of confidence that the issues of individuation and identity offer a challenge to the Cartesians? premise of mind-body dualism.
Before diving into a critical examination of these two issues, it would be wise to first discuss the basis of Descartes? philosophy. Descartes begins his discussion of mind by first disregarding everything that he can call into doubt. After this mental cleansing, Descartes is left only with the maxim that ?I cannot doubt that I am doubting.? From this conclusion, Descartes states that some entity must be doing this doubting, and claims that this entity is his mind. The Cartesian mind has only one property: thinking. Consequently, Descartes establishes a distinction between mind and body. The two share no characteristics, as the body does not indulge in thinking, the mind?s solitary function. Further, mind and body are independent of each other; mind can exist even in the absence of body. At the same time, Descartes does not doubt that ?the mind begins to think as soon as it is implanted in the body of an infant... [to view the full essay now, purchase below]

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